Question 1
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Calculate the output of paper if it is produced under competitive conditions and no attempt is made to monitor or regulate the dumping of effluent. Q = ______

The IIT Madras BS Managerial Economics (Managerial Economics) End Term paper sat on 10 May 2026, in the January 2026 term, set 1: 37 questions for 45 marks in 180 minutes. Every question is below with its answer. Take it as a timed mock test to be marked, or read it through first.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Calculate the output of paper if it is produced under competitive conditions and no attempt is made to monitor or regulate the dumping of effluent. Q = ______
Correct answer: 100000
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Calculate the Price of paper if it is produced under competitive conditions and no attempt is made to monitor or regulate the dumping of effluent. P = ________
Correct answer: 30
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Determine the socially efficient price of paper. P = ____________
Correct answer: 48.75 (accepted within ±0.05)
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Determine the socially efficient quantity of paper. Q = __________
Correct answer: 62500
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Correct answer: 20
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Correct answer: 20
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Correct answer: 30
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Correct answer: 400
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Correct answer: 400
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Correct answer: 30
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Correct answer: 15
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Correct answer: 25
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Correct answer: 450
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Correct answer: 225
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Expected value of first product is __________(in $)
NOTE: Enter the exact answer without any extra space in the beginning or at the end. Answers Case Sensitive : No
Correct answer: 1 million
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Inscript Expected value of second product is __________ (in $)
NOTE: Enter the exact answer without any extra space in the beginning or at the end. Answers Case Sensitive : No
Correct answer: 1 million
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Choose the correct alternative(s)
The second product is riskier than the first product
Second product has lower variance than the first product
First product has a lower variance than the second product
The first product is riskier than the second product
Correct answers
Second product has lower variance than the first product
The first product is riskier than the second product
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
A risk-loving decision maker has the utility function U(I) = 25I2 where I denotes the payoff of the product.
Choose the correct alternative(s) for this risk-loving decision maker
Expected utility of investing in gourmet marmite is more than expected utility of investing in gourmet honey
A risk-loving decision maker prefers investing in gourmet honey to investing in gourmet marmite
Expected utility of investing in gourmet marmite is less than expected utility of investing in gourmet honey
A risk-loving decision-maker prefers investing in gourmet marmite to investing in gourmet honey
Correct answers
Expected utility of investing in gourmet marmite is more than expected utility of investing in gourmet honey
A risk-loving decision-maker prefers investing in gourmet marmite to investing in gourmet honey
India currently imports all of its palm oil. The annual demand for palm oil by Indian consumers is given by the demand curve Q=2000-4P, where Q is quantity of palm oil in thousand litres and P is market price in INR per litre. World producers can harvest and ship palm oil to Indian distributors at a constant marginal cost (=average cost) of INR 50 and Indian distributors can distribute it at a cost of INR 10 per litre. Consider market for palm oil to be competitive.
Indian government is considering a tariff on palm oil import of INR 10 per litre.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
If there is no tariff, what is the quantity demanded (in thousand litres) ___________
Correct answer: 1760
India currently imports all of its palm oil. The annual demand for palm oil by Indian consumers is given by the demand curve Q=2000-4P, where Q is quantity of palm oil in thousand litres and P is market price in INR per litre. World producers can harvest and ship palm oil to Indian distributors at a constant marginal cost (=average cost) of INR 50 and Indian distributors can distribute it at a cost of INR 10 per litre. Consider market for palm oil to be competitive.
Indian government is considering a tariff on palm oil import of INR 10 per litre.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
If the tariff is imposed, how much a consumer will pay for a litre of palm oil _____________
Correct answer: 70
India currently imports all of its palm oil. The annual demand for palm oil by Indian consumers is given by the demand curve Q=2000-4P, where Q is quantity of palm oil in thousand litres and P is market price in INR per litre. World producers can harvest and ship palm oil to Indian distributors at a constant marginal cost (=average cost) of INR 50 and Indian distributors can distribute it at a cost of INR 10 per litre. Consider market for palm oil to be competitive.
Indian government is considering a tariff on palm oil import of INR 10 per litre.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
What is the new quantity demanded now (in thousand litres)? ___________
Correct answer: 1720
India currently imports all of its palm oil. The annual demand for palm oil by Indian consumers is given by the demand curve Q=2000-4P, where Q is quantity of palm oil in thousand litres and P is market price in INR per litre. World producers can harvest and ship palm oil to Indian distributors at a constant marginal cost (=average cost) of INR 50 and Indian distributors can distribute it at a cost of INR 10 per litre. Consider market for palm oil to be competitive.
Indian government is considering a tariff on palm oil import of INR 10 per litre.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
What will be the lost consumer surplus due to the imposed tariff (in thousand INR) ____________
Correct answer: 17400
India currently imports all of its palm oil. The annual demand for palm oil by Indian consumers is given by the demand curve Q=2000-4P, where Q is quantity of palm oil in thousand litres and P is market price in INR per litre. World producers can harvest and ship palm oil to Indian distributors at a constant marginal cost (=average cost) of INR 50 and Indian distributors can distribute it at a cost of INR 10 per litre. Consider market for palm oil to be competitive.
Indian government is considering a tariff on palm oil import of INR 10 per litre.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Tax revenue for the government will be (in thousand INR) ________________
Correct answer: 17200
India currently imports all of its palm oil. The annual demand for palm oil by Indian consumers is given by the demand curve Q=2000-4P, where Q is quantity of palm oil in thousand litres and P is market price in INR per litre. World producers can harvest and ship palm oil to Indian distributors at a constant marginal cost (=average cost) of INR 50 and Indian distributors can distribute it at a cost of INR 10 per litre. Consider market for palm oil to be competitive.
Indian government is considering a tariff on palm oil import of INR 10 per litre.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Tariff results in
Net gain for the society
Net loss for the society
Neither loss nor gain
Cannot compute
Correct answer
Net loss for the society
A monopolist faces the demand curve P = 48 - 6Q, where P is measured in dollars per unit and Q in thousands of units. The monopolist has a constant average cost of $12 per unit.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
What is the monopolist’s profit-maximizing price and quantity? P*= _________
Correct answer: 30
A monopolist faces the demand curve P = 48 - 6Q, where P is measured in dollars per unit and Q in thousands of units. The monopolist has a constant average cost of $12 per unit.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
What is the monopolist’s profit-maximizing price and quantity? Q*= ________
Correct answer: 3000
A monopolist faces the demand curve P = 48 - 6Q, where P is measured in dollars per unit and Q in thousands of units. The monopolist has a constant average cost of $12 per unit.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
The resulting profit to the monopolist will be π = ______________
Correct answer: 54000
A monopolist faces the demand curve P = 48 - 6Q, where P is measured in dollars per unit and Q in thousands of units. The monopolist has a constant average cost of $12 per unit.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
What is firm’s degree of monopoly power using the Lerner index ___________
Correct answer: 0.6
Mohan quits his IT job, where he was earning a salary of ₹700,000 per year, to start his own restaurant business in a building that he owns and was previously renting out for ₹290,000 per year. In his first year of business, he has the following expenses: salary paid to himself, ₹500,000; rent, ₹0; other expenses, ₹340,000.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
The accounting cost associated with Mohan’s restaurant business is ____________
Correct answer: 840000
Mohan quits his IT job, where he was earning a salary of ₹700,000 per year, to start his own restaurant business in a building that he owns and was previously renting out for ₹290,000 per year. In his first year of business, he has the following expenses: salary paid to himself, ₹500,000; rent, ₹0; other expenses, ₹340,000.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
The economic cost associated with Mohan’s restaurant business is ____________
Correct answer: 1330000
There are 40 low-risk people and 60 high-risk people. A low-risk person has an average of $1500 in medical expenses each year and is willing to pay $1800 for medical insurance (this person is risk-averse). A high-risk person has an average of $2200 in medical expenses each year and is willing to pay $2600 for medical insurance. Insurance companies are unable to differentiate who is high-risk and who is low-risk.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
If the insurance provider offered medical insurance at a price of $2000
Everyone will enroll for the insurance, irrespective of the type
The provider will lose money
Both Everyone will enroll for the insurance, irrespective of the type and The provider will lose money
None of these
Correct answer
The provider will lose money
There are 40 low-risk people and 60 high-risk people. A low-risk person has an average of $1500 in medical expenses each year and is willing to pay $1800 for medical insurance (this person is risk-averse). A high-risk person has an average of $2200 in medical expenses each year and is willing to pay $2600 for medical insurance. Insurance companies are unable to differentiate who is high-risk and who is low-risk.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
If the insurance company offered medical insurance at a price of $2400
Low-risk people would not be insured
Total surplus will be $12000, if the price is $2400
Both Low-risk people would not be insured and Total surplus will be $12000, if the price is $2400
None of these
Correct answer
Low-risk people would not be insured
The production function for a product is given by q = 450KL. If the price of capital is INR 30 per day and the price of labour is INR 150 per day.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
What is the cost minimizing quantity of labour and capital respectively for producing 9000 units of output? L* =________
Correct answer: 2
The production function for a product is given by q = 450KL. If the price of capital is INR 30 per day and the price of labour is INR 150 per day.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
What is the cost minimizing quantity of labour and capital respectively for producing 9000 units of output? K* = _________
Correct answer: 10
The production function for a product is given by q = 450KL. If the price of capital is INR 30 per day and the price of labour is INR 150 per day.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
What is the minimum cost of producing 9000 units of output in INR?
Correct answer: 600
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Find the optimal bundle of goods 1 and 2 for this consumer. The optimal bundle will consist of X1= _________
Correct answer: 60
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Find the optimal bundle of goods 1 and 2 for this consumer. The optimal bundle will consist of X2=__________
Correct answer: 20