Stats 2 End Term: 3 September 2023, Set QPE1-S1 (May 2023 term)
The IIT Madras BS Statistics for Data Science II (Stats 2) End Term paper sat on 3 Sept 2023, in the May 2023 term, set QPE1-S1: 16 questions for 40 marks in 180 minutes. Every question is below with its answer. Take it as a timed mock test to be marked, or read it through first.
- 16
- 40
- 180 min
- 8
- 5
- 3
Show answer
Correct answer: 0.25 (accepted within ±0.02)
Question 2
Show answer
Correct answer: 0.67 (accepted within ±0.03)
Question 3
Show answer
Correct answer
Question 4
Show answer
Correct answer
Question 5
Which of the following statement(s) is (are) correct?
Type II error is the probability of accepting the Null hypothesis when it is not true.
The probability of accepting the null hypothesis when it is false is equal to the power of the test.
The probability of rejecting the Null hypothesis when it is true is called the level of significance.
If the P-value of a test is 0.04, then the corresponding test will reject the null hypothesis at the significance level of 0.03.
Show answer
Correct answers
Type II error is the probability of accepting the Null hypothesis when it is not true.
The probability of rejecting the Null hypothesis when it is true is called the level of significance.
Question 6
An employee at a railway ticket counter serves customers in the queue individually. Suppose that the service time Xi for the i^(th) customer has mean E[Xi] = 2 and Var(Xi) = 1. Assume that service times for different customers are independent. Let Y be the total time the employee spends to serve 100 customers.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Which of the following option(s) is(are) true?
E[Y] = 100
E[Y] = 200
Var(Y)= 100
Var(Y) = 50
Show answer
Correct answers
E[Y] = 200
Var(Y)= 100
Question 7
An employee at a railway ticket counter serves customers in the queue individually. Suppose that the service time Xi for the i^(th) customer has mean E[Xi] = 2 and Var(Xi) = 1. Assume that service times for different customers are independent. Let Y be the total time the employee spends to serve 100 customers.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Using the Central Limit Theorem, find an approximate value for P(190 < Y < 210). Enter the answer correct to two decimal places.
Show answer
Correct answer: 0.68 (accepted within ±0.02)
Question 8
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Find the value of k.
Enter the answer correct to one decimal place.
Show answer
Correct answer: 1.5
Question 9
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Show answer
Correct answer: 0.625
Question 10
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Find the expected value of X.
Show answer
Correct answer
Question 11
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Find the method of moments estimate of p. Enter the answer correct to two decimal places.
Show answer
Correct answer: 0.37 (accepted within ±0.03)
Question 12
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Find the maximum likelihood estimate of p. Enter the answer correct to one decimal place.
Show answer
Correct answer: 0.4
Question 13
The number of tosses required to get the first head on tossing a coin follows the Geometric(θ) distribution. The number of tosses observed to get the first head in 5 different i.i.d. repetitions are 2, 4, 5, 1, 3. Assume prior distribution of θ to be Beta(3, 4).
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Find the posterior distribution of θ.
Gamma(8, 14)
Beta(7, 13)
Beta(8, 14)
Beta(8, 19)
Show answer
Correct answer
Beta(8, 14)
Question 14
The number of tosses required to get the first head on tossing a coin follows the Geometric(θ) distribution. The number of tosses observed to get the first head in 5 different i.i.d. repetitions are 2, 4, 5, 1, 3. Assume prior distribution of θ to be Beta(3, 4).
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Find the posterior mean. Enter the answer correct to two decimal places.
Show answer
Correct answer: 0.36 (accepted within ±0.03)
Question 15
A factory has a machine that dispenses 98.5 ml of liquid in a bottle. An employee believes that the average amount of liquid in a bottle is less than 98.5 ml. He took a sample of 100 random bottles from the factory and found out that the average amount of liquid in a bottle is 98.29 ml with a standard deviation of 1.2 ml.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Define null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis.
Show answer
Correct answer
Question 16
A factory has a machine that dispenses 98.5 ml of liquid in a bottle. An employee believes that the average amount of liquid in a bottle is less than 98.5 ml. He took a sample of 100 random bottles from the factory and found out that the average amount of liquid in a bottle is 98.29 ml with a standard deviation of 1.2 ml.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Choose the set of correct options.
Show answer
Correct answers
