Software Engineering End Term: 24 December 2023, Set ADB3 (September 2023 term)

Select all that apply.

1. A

   It describes the capabilities of a function

2. B

   It provides the implementation details of a function

3. C

   It tells which requests are allowed and specifies the format of the output

4. D

   The code implementing the interface should remain unchanged for a given interface definition

Select all that apply.

1. A

   Component design starts once the user interface and database schema are completed

2. B

   User interface and database design can start at the same time

3. C

   Update status and reschedule task both are done concurrently

4. D

   Task manager must complete before task reviewer starts

Select all that apply.

1. A

   Big Bang approach

2. B

   Bottom-Up approach

3. C

   Top-down approach

4. D

   Mixed approach

Select all that apply.

1. A

   There is an association relation between class User and TaskList

2. B

   There is an inheritance relation between class User and TaskList

3. C

   There is a composition relation between class Task and TaskList

4. D

   There is an inheritance relation between class Task and TaskList

5. E

   There is a composition relation between class Task and TimeBoundedTask

6. F

   There is an inheritance relation between class Task and TimeBoundedTask

Select all that apply.

1. A

   Class diagram

2. B

   State machine diagram

3. C

   Activity diagram

4. D

   Interaction diagram

Select all that apply.

1. A

   It is a mobile application framework

2. B

   It is a web application framework

3. C

   It is a micro-framework

4. D

   It imposes several restrictions on developing applications, like the kind of databases that can be used and the type of web servers that can be used

Select all that apply.

1. A

   Blue/Green deployment

2. B

   Canary deployment

3. C

   Versioned deployment

4. D

   None of these

Select all that apply.

1. A

   In a flat organizational structure, there are fewer levels of hierarchy, promoting a more collaborative environment

2. B

   Agile methodologies are primarily suitable for large, bureaucratic organizations

3. C

   DevOps is a cultural and professional movement that aims to improve collaboration between software development and IT operations

4. D

   Waterfall model is an agile software development methodology

5. E

   The Scrum framework defines roles, events, and artifacts for organizing and managing work

Select all that apply.

1. A

   The relationship between class Payment and class Order is association

2. B

   The relationship between class Payment and class UPIPayment is composition

3. C

   The relationship between class Order and class Item is inheritance

4. D

   The relationship between class Payment and class CardPayment is inheritance

Select all that apply.

1. A

   Big bang approach

2. B

   Bottom up approach

3. C

   Top down approach

4. D

   Mixed approach

Select all that apply.

1. A

   The tools can be used for sharing documents and archiving decisions

2. B

   The tools enable all members of the team to get a big picture of the project along with a detailed view of its progress

3. C

   The tools can be used to apply the knowledge gained in one project to another project

4. D

   The tools mainly include IDEs that help the developers to be more productive

Select all that apply.

1. A

   TDD involves writing test cases after the implementation of the code

2. B

   TDD follows the cycle of "Red-Green-Refactor"

3. C

   TDD encourages developers to write production code without any testing

4. D

   In TDD, tests are written to validate the expected behavior of the code before the code is implemented

5. E

   TDD is not suitable for agile development methodologies

Select all that apply.

1. A

   CI is a software development practice where code changes are tested and integrated into the main codebase frequently

2. B

   Jenkins and Travis CI are examples of CI tools

3. C

   CI helps identify and fix integration issues early in the development process

4. D

   Continuous Deployment (CD) is synonymous with continuous integration

5. E

   CI is only beneficial for small development teams

1. A

   Questionnaires

2. B

   Focus group

3. C

   Naturalistic observations

4. D

   Documentations

1. A

   Effectiveness

2. B

   Efficiency

3. C

   Safe to use

4. D

   Learnability

5. E

   Memorability

1. A

   Unit testing

2. B

   Alpha testing

3. C

   Beta testing

4. D

   Smoke testing

5. E

   Performance testing

1. A

   Bare Metal Servers

2. B

   Infrastructure-as-a-Service

3. C

   Platform-as-a-Service

4. D

   All of these

1. A

   Logging

2. B

   Dump & diff

3. C

   Stepping in debugger

4. D

   Profiling tool

1. A

   Factory design pattern

2. B

   Builder design pattern

3. C

   Adapter design pattern

4. D

   Facade design pattern

1. A

   Open-Closed principle

2. B

   Liskov Substitution principle

3. C

   Interface Segregation principle

4. D

   Dependency Inversion principle

1. A

   It provides the local environment to a software developer which contains the tools like IDE

2. B

   It provides an environment with several testing tools and focuses on integration testing

3. C

   It provides an environment that exactly resembles the production environment

4. D

   It provides the actual production environment

1. A

   Input manipulation

2. B

   Backwards strategy

3. C

   Forwards strategy

4. D

   Blackbox debugging

1. A

   Factory design pattern

2. B

   Builder design pattern

3. C

   Adapter design pattern

4. D

   Facade design pattern

1. A

   1-B, 2-D, 3-C, 4-A

2. B

   1-B, 2-A, 3-C, 4-D

3. C

   1-C, 2-D, 3-B, 4-A

4. D

   1-C, 2-A, 3-B, 4-D

1. A

   Development

2. B

   Testing

3. C

   Staging

4. D

   Production

1. A

   Both are macro decisions

2. B

   Both are micro decisions

3. C

   1 is a macro decision, but 2 is a micro decision

4. D

   1 is a micro-decisions, but 2 is a macro decision

1. A

   I --> V --> IV --> II

2. B

   I --> III --> II --> IV --> V

3. C

   IV --> V --> II

4. D

   III --> II --> V

Select all that apply.

1. A

   {18, 60}

2. B

   {30, 75}

3. C

   {10, 75}

4. D

   {10, 30, 75}

1. A

   {18, 60}

2. B

   {30, 75}

3. C

   {10, 75}

4. D

   {10, 30, 75}

1. A

   Sales team

2. B

   Support team

3. C

   Ethics and policy specialists

4. D

   Data scientists

1. A

   they are useful in documenting and archiving knowledge of one project so that it can be reused in another project

2. B

   they are useful for sharing documents and archiving decisions

3. C

   they enable all the members of the team to get a big picture as well as a detailed view of progress in the software development

4. D

   they help the developers become more productive