Mathematics for Data Science II, End Term
Consider a linear transformation defined as:
Let be the matrix representation of with respect to the standard bases of and let .
Consider the following statements:
S1: If and are similar, then the range of the linear transformation is a plane in .
S2: If and , then and are equivalent matrices, but not similar.
Which of the following options is true?
Consider a linear transformation $T : \mathbb{R}^3 \to \mathbb{R}^3$ defined as: $$T(x,y,z) = (x + y - z, ay + 2bz, x - y + z)$$ Let $A$ be the matrix representation of $T$ with respect to the standard bases of $\mathbb{R}^3$ and let $B = \begin{bmatrix} 3 & 0 & 3 \\ 1 & 0 & 1 \\ 1 & 0 & 3 \end{bmatrix}$. Consider the following statements: S1: If $A$ and $B$ are similar, then the range of the linear transformation $T$ is a plane in $\mathbb{R}^3$. S2: If $a = 2$ and $b = -1$, then $A$ and $B$ are equivalent matrices, but not similar. Which of the following options is true? Figure from the original question paper Which of the following options are correct?