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May 2024 term · Machine Learning Foundations · BSCS2004

Machine Learning Foundations Quiz 2: 4 August 2024 (May 2024 term)

The IIT Madras BS Machine Learning Foundations (MLF) Quiz 2 paper sat on 4 Aug 2024, in the May 2024 term: 15 questions for 40 marks in 120 minutes. Every question is below with its answer. Take it as a timed mock test to be marked, or read it through first.

Questions
15
Marks
40
Duration
120 min
MCQ
10
MSQ
3
Numerical
2

Updated

Official paper: IIT M DIPLOMA AN EXAM QDD2 4 Aug 2024 · No negative marking.

Question 1

+2 marksOne correct option

Which of the following options represents matrix A?

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
Show answer

Correct answer

  • C

Question 2

+2 marksOne correct option

The matrix A is

  1. A

    positive definite.

  2. B

    negative definite.

Show answer

Correct answer

  • B

    negative definite.

Question 3

+4 marksOne or more correct options

Select all that apply.

  1. A

    A is a Hermitian matrix.

  2. B

    A is digonalizable.

  3. C

    All eigenvalue of A real.

  4. D

    A has eigenvalues that are neither real nor purely imaginary.

Show answer

Correct answers

  • A

    A is a Hermitian matrix.

  • B

    A is digonalizable.

  • C

    All eigenvalue of A real.

Question 4

+2 marksOne correct option

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.

Which of the following options is true?

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
Show answer

Correct answer

  • B

Question 5

+2 marksOne correct option

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.

Which of the following options is true ?

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
Show answer

Correct answer

  • A

Question 6

+1 markOne correct option

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.

Which of the following options is true ?

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
Show answer

Correct answer

  • D

Question 7

+4 marksOne or more correct options

Which of the following options is/are true?

Select all that apply.

  1. A

    Any matrix of order n × m is similar to an upper triangular matrix.

  2. B

    If a matrix A is not symmetric, then A^(T)A can not be a symmetric matrix.

  3. C

    If A is a positive definite matrix then A² + I positive definite.

  4. D

    For any matrix A, A^(T)A is orthogonally diagonalizable.

Show answer

Correct answers

  • C

    If A is a positive definite matrix then A² + I positive definite.

  • D

    For any matrix A, A^(T)A is orthogonally diagonalizable.

Question 8

+4 marksOne or more correct options

Select all that apply.

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
Show answer

Correct answers

  • A
  • C
  • D

Question 9

+2 marksOne correct option

What is the primary goal of Principal Component Analysis (PCA)?

  1. A

    To find the directions that capture the maximum variance in the data.

  2. B

    To find directions that capture the minimum variance in the data.

  3. C

    To increase the dimensionality of the data.

  4. D

    To reduce the number of data points.

Show answer

Correct answer

  • A

    To find the directions that capture the maximum variance in the data.

Question 10

+3 marksOne correct option

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.

Compute the sample covariance matrix C for the given dataset.

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
Show answer

Correct answer

  • B

Question 11

+3 marksOne correct option

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.

Which is the principal direction that is chosen for performing PCA?

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
Show answer

Correct answer

  • D

Question 12

+3 marksOne correct option

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
Show answer

Correct answer

  • D

Question 13

+2 marksOne correct option

Which of the following statements about choosing the learning rate in gradient descent is incorrect?

  1. A

    A small learning rate can lead to slow convergence.

  2. B

    A large learning rate can cause the loss function to fluctuate around the minimum.

  3. C

    A large learning rate can cause divergence.

  4. D

    A small learning rate always causes the training to progress very quickly.

Show answer

Correct answer

  • D

    A small learning rate always causes the training to progress very quickly.

Question 14

+3 marksNumerical answer

Consider a function f(x,y) = (x − 1)² + (y − 2)² . Using a gradient descent algorithm, with an initial guess of (0, 0) and learning rate of 0.1, what will be the absolute difference between the value of the function after first and second iteration? Enter the answer correct to three decimal places.

Show answer

Correct answer: 1.152 (accepted within ±0.003)

Question 15

+3 marksNumerical answer

The value of a function at point 25 is 5. The values of the function’s first and second order derivatives at this point are 0.1 and -0.002 respectively. What will be the function’s approximate value at the point 25.1? (Enter the answer correct up to three decimal places).

Show answer

Correct answer: 5.009 (accepted within ±0.003)