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January 2025 term · English II · BSHS1002

English II Quiz 2: 16 March 2025 (January 2025 term)

The IIT Madras BS English II (English 2) Quiz 2 paper sat on 16 Mar 2025, in the January 2025 term: 40 questions for 50 marks in 120 minutes. Every question is below with its answer. Take it as a timed mock test to be marked, or read it through first.

Questions
40
Marks
50
Duration
120 min
MCQ
40

Updated

Official paper: IIT M DIPLOMA AN EXAM QDD2 16 Mar 2025 · No negative marking.

Question 1

+2 marksOne correct option

Read the following and answer the given subquestions:
The MTHL and Mumbai’s Changing Face
The longest sea bridge in India, the MTHL was commissioned when Fadnavis was chief minister; construction began in 2016. Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district [1] _____ – from 60 km to 22 km. “The best thing about the MTHL is the non-stop 22 km journey on the sea bridge,” said Saji S., who commutes 60 km one way from his house in Ambernath to Mumbai every day.
For a long time, two bridges over Thane creek linked Mumbai to Navi Mumbai– the Mulund-Airoli connector and the Vashi connector. The MTHL is the third. “This bridge is on land, sea and mudflats in between the two,” said Dr. Sanjay Mukherjee, metropolitan commissioner, Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority. “The seismic strength of the bridge is [2] _____ the normal seismic activity of that region.”
The bridge is a six-lane highway that ensures quick connectivity from the city to JNPT, the under- construction Navi Mumbai airport, the expressway to Pune and the national highway to Goa. Shinde said the MTHL was a game changer for commuters and the economy. “We are connecting the MTHL to the Worli sea link and to Nariman Point via the coastal road,” he said. “People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in [3] _____ minutes.” It currently takes more than an hour.
The MTHL has given the city the opportunity to grow horizontally. It will be the engine of economic growth for Mumbai and the Mumbai Metropolitan region, said S. V. R. Srinivas, former managing director of MMRDA, who oversaw most of the work on the MTHL during his tenure.
Officially the Atal Setu, the MTHL is also a bridge to Mumbai’s future. “Atal Setu will facilitate the creation of ‘Third Mumbai’ in the Navi Mumbai-Raigad region,” said Deputy Chief Minister Ajit Pawar. The government has facilitated MMRDA as the New Town Development Authority (NTDA) to focus on the growth of the areas that will be benefitted by the Atal Setu. Third Mumbai is an ambitious smart city that is envisaged in the area close to the upcoming Navi Mumbai International Airport. The project encompasses 124 villages in the Raigad district. Several villages from the existing Navi Mumbai Airport Influence Notified Area are also likely to be a part of the NTDA. The NTDA is expected to oversee [4] _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity. It will feature housing
projects, commercial complexes, data centres, IT knowledge parks and financial service hubs. The foundation stone for the airport was laid in 2018. The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 [5] _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.
Just as the MTHL is easing the commute from South Mumbai to Navi Mumbai and beyond, Mumbai Metro has now become a practical alternative to the overcrowded suburban trains for lakhs of Mumbaikaars. The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running [6] _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours. People in the suburbs are quickly switching to the clean, air-conditioned metro trains to travel to the city. “Metro saves a lot of time,” says Sayali M., a regular commuter from Gundavali to Aarey. “If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes [7] _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150. I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs [8] _____.” Mumbai Metro’s Line 3, which connects the northern suburbs at Aarey to Colaba, the city’s southernmost area, is probably the most crucial infrastructure project in the city. This Rs.30,000 crore, 33.5 km line, which is under construction, will have 26 underground stations and will provide connectivity to major business centres like Nariman Point, Cuffe Parade, Fort and Lower Parel, the business district of Bandra Kurla Complex, and the industrial belt of SEEPZ/MIDC (Santacruz Electronics Export Processing Zone/Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation). A fully operational Line 3 would cater to [9] _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation. “Around 35 percent [of road traffic] is expected to reduce. By 2031, [10] _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day. Around 15 percent burden on suburban railways will also be lessened,” she said. Excerpted from: Jathar, Dnyanesh, and Nachiket Kelkar. “Metropolis in Motion.” The Week, 03 Mar 2024, Mumbai, p. 28-37.

Fill in the blanks by matching the sentences in Column A to the options appropriate to them in Column B. Each blank will have ONLY ONE answer.

Column AColumn B
[1] Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district _____ – from 60 km to 22 km.[a] an estimated 323 square kilometre
[2] "The seismic strength of the bridge is _____ the normal seismic activity of that region."[b] well over their capacity
[3] "People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in _____ minutes."[c] almost
[4] The NTDA is expected to oversee _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity.[d] two and half times more than
[5] The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.[e] around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips
[6] The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours.[f] to almost a third
[7] If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150.[g] 17 lakh passengers daily
[8] I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs _____.[h] hectares
[9] A fully operational Line 3 would cater to _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation.[i] just about 30
[10] By 2031, _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day.[j] just Rs.20

Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district _____ – from 60 km to 22 km.

  1. A

    an estimated 323 square kilometre

  2. B

    well over their capacity

  3. C

    almost

  4. D

    two and half times more than

  5. E

    around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips

  6. F

    to almost a third

  7. G

    17 lakh passengers daily

  8. H

    hectares

  9. I

    just about 30

  10. J

    just Rs.20

Show answer

Correct answer

  • F

    to almost a third

Question 2

+2 marksOne correct option

Read the following and answer the given subquestions:
The MTHL and Mumbai’s Changing Face
The longest sea bridge in India, the MTHL was commissioned when Fadnavis was chief minister; construction began in 2016. Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district [1] _____ – from 60 km to 22 km. “The best thing about the MTHL is the non-stop 22 km journey on the sea bridge,” said Saji S., who commutes 60 km one way from his house in Ambernath to Mumbai every day.
For a long time, two bridges over Thane creek linked Mumbai to Navi Mumbai– the Mulund-Airoli connector and the Vashi connector. The MTHL is the third. “This bridge is on land, sea and mudflats in between the two,” said Dr. Sanjay Mukherjee, metropolitan commissioner, Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority. “The seismic strength of the bridge is [2] _____ the normal seismic activity of that region.”
The bridge is a six-lane highway that ensures quick connectivity from the city to JNPT, the under- construction Navi Mumbai airport, the expressway to Pune and the national highway to Goa. Shinde said the MTHL was a game changer for commuters and the economy. “We are connecting the MTHL to the Worli sea link and to Nariman Point via the coastal road,” he said. “People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in [3] _____ minutes.” It currently takes more than an hour.
The MTHL has given the city the opportunity to grow horizontally. It will be the engine of economic growth for Mumbai and the Mumbai Metropolitan region, said S. V. R. Srinivas, former managing director of MMRDA, who oversaw most of the work on the MTHL during his tenure.
Officially the Atal Setu, the MTHL is also a bridge to Mumbai’s future. “Atal Setu will facilitate the creation of ‘Third Mumbai’ in the Navi Mumbai-Raigad region,” said Deputy Chief Minister Ajit Pawar. The government has facilitated MMRDA as the New Town Development Authority (NTDA) to focus on the growth of the areas that will be benefitted by the Atal Setu. Third Mumbai is an ambitious smart city that is envisaged in the area close to the upcoming Navi Mumbai International Airport. The project encompasses 124 villages in the Raigad district. Several villages from the existing Navi Mumbai Airport Influence Notified Area are also likely to be a part of the NTDA. The NTDA is expected to oversee [4] _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity. It will feature housing
projects, commercial complexes, data centres, IT knowledge parks and financial service hubs. The foundation stone for the airport was laid in 2018. The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 [5] _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.
Just as the MTHL is easing the commute from South Mumbai to Navi Mumbai and beyond, Mumbai Metro has now become a practical alternative to the overcrowded suburban trains for lakhs of Mumbaikaars. The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running [6] _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours. People in the suburbs are quickly switching to the clean, air-conditioned metro trains to travel to the city. “Metro saves a lot of time,” says Sayali M., a regular commuter from Gundavali to Aarey. “If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes [7] _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150. I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs [8] _____.” Mumbai Metro’s Line 3, which connects the northern suburbs at Aarey to Colaba, the city’s southernmost area, is probably the most crucial infrastructure project in the city. This Rs.30,000 crore, 33.5 km line, which is under construction, will have 26 underground stations and will provide connectivity to major business centres like Nariman Point, Cuffe Parade, Fort and Lower Parel, the business district of Bandra Kurla Complex, and the industrial belt of SEEPZ/MIDC (Santacruz Electronics Export Processing Zone/Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation). A fully operational Line 3 would cater to [9] _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation. “Around 35 percent [of road traffic] is expected to reduce. By 2031, [10] _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day. Around 15 percent burden on suburban railways will also be lessened,” she said. Excerpted from: Jathar, Dnyanesh, and Nachiket Kelkar. “Metropolis in Motion.” The Week, 03 Mar 2024, Mumbai, p. 28-37.

Fill in the blanks by matching the sentences in Column A to the options appropriate to them in Column B. Each blank will have ONLY ONE answer.

Column AColumn B
[1] Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district _____ – from 60 km to 22 km.[a] an estimated 323 square kilometre
[2] "The seismic strength of the bridge is _____ the normal seismic activity of that region."[b] well over their capacity
[3] "People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in _____ minutes."[c] almost
[4] The NTDA is expected to oversee _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity.[d] two and half times more than
[5] The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.[e] around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips
[6] The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours.[f] to almost a third
[7] If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150.[g] 17 lakh passengers daily
[8] I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs _____.[h] hectares
[9] A fully operational Line 3 would cater to _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation.[i] just about 30
[10] By 2031, _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day.[j] just Rs.20

“The seismic strength of the bridge is _____ the normal seismic activity of that region.”

  1. A

    an estimated 323 square kilometre

  2. B

    well over their capacity

  3. C

    almost

  4. D

    two and half times more than

  5. E

    around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips

  6. F

    to almost a third

  7. G

    17 lakh passengers daily

  8. H

    hectares

  9. I

    just about 30

  10. J

    just Rs.20

Show answer

Correct answer

  • D

    two and half times more than

Question 3

+2 marksOne correct option

Read the following and answer the given subquestions:
The MTHL and Mumbai’s Changing Face
The longest sea bridge in India, the MTHL was commissioned when Fadnavis was chief minister; construction began in 2016. Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district [1] _____ – from 60 km to 22 km. “The best thing about the MTHL is the non-stop 22 km journey on the sea bridge,” said Saji S., who commutes 60 km one way from his house in Ambernath to Mumbai every day.
For a long time, two bridges over Thane creek linked Mumbai to Navi Mumbai– the Mulund-Airoli connector and the Vashi connector. The MTHL is the third. “This bridge is on land, sea and mudflats in between the two,” said Dr. Sanjay Mukherjee, metropolitan commissioner, Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority. “The seismic strength of the bridge is [2] _____ the normal seismic activity of that region.”
The bridge is a six-lane highway that ensures quick connectivity from the city to JNPT, the under- construction Navi Mumbai airport, the expressway to Pune and the national highway to Goa. Shinde said the MTHL was a game changer for commuters and the economy. “We are connecting the MTHL to the Worli sea link and to Nariman Point via the coastal road,” he said. “People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in [3] _____ minutes.” It currently takes more than an hour.
The MTHL has given the city the opportunity to grow horizontally. It will be the engine of economic growth for Mumbai and the Mumbai Metropolitan region, said S. V. R. Srinivas, former managing director of MMRDA, who oversaw most of the work on the MTHL during his tenure.
Officially the Atal Setu, the MTHL is also a bridge to Mumbai’s future. “Atal Setu will facilitate the creation of ‘Third Mumbai’ in the Navi Mumbai-Raigad region,” said Deputy Chief Minister Ajit Pawar. The government has facilitated MMRDA as the New Town Development Authority (NTDA) to focus on the growth of the areas that will be benefitted by the Atal Setu. Third Mumbai is an ambitious smart city that is envisaged in the area close to the upcoming Navi Mumbai International Airport. The project encompasses 124 villages in the Raigad district. Several villages from the existing Navi Mumbai Airport Influence Notified Area are also likely to be a part of the NTDA. The NTDA is expected to oversee [4] _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity. It will feature housing
projects, commercial complexes, data centres, IT knowledge parks and financial service hubs. The foundation stone for the airport was laid in 2018. The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 [5] _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.
Just as the MTHL is easing the commute from South Mumbai to Navi Mumbai and beyond, Mumbai Metro has now become a practical alternative to the overcrowded suburban trains for lakhs of Mumbaikaars. The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running [6] _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours. People in the suburbs are quickly switching to the clean, air-conditioned metro trains to travel to the city. “Metro saves a lot of time,” says Sayali M., a regular commuter from Gundavali to Aarey. “If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes [7] _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150. I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs [8] _____.” Mumbai Metro’s Line 3, which connects the northern suburbs at Aarey to Colaba, the city’s southernmost area, is probably the most crucial infrastructure project in the city. This Rs.30,000 crore, 33.5 km line, which is under construction, will have 26 underground stations and will provide connectivity to major business centres like Nariman Point, Cuffe Parade, Fort and Lower Parel, the business district of Bandra Kurla Complex, and the industrial belt of SEEPZ/MIDC (Santacruz Electronics Export Processing Zone/Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation). A fully operational Line 3 would cater to [9] _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation. “Around 35 percent [of road traffic] is expected to reduce. By 2031, [10] _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day. Around 15 percent burden on suburban railways will also be lessened,” she said. Excerpted from: Jathar, Dnyanesh, and Nachiket Kelkar. “Metropolis in Motion.” The Week, 03 Mar 2024, Mumbai, p. 28-37.

Fill in the blanks by matching the sentences in Column A to the options appropriate to them in Column B. Each blank will have ONLY ONE answer.

Column AColumn B
[1] Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district _____ – from 60 km to 22 km.[a] an estimated 323 square kilometre
[2] "The seismic strength of the bridge is _____ the normal seismic activity of that region."[b] well over their capacity
[3] "People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in _____ minutes."[c] almost
[4] The NTDA is expected to oversee _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity.[d] two and half times more than
[5] The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.[e] around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips
[6] The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours.[f] to almost a third
[7] If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150.[g] 17 lakh passengers daily
[8] I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs _____.[h] hectares
[9] A fully operational Line 3 would cater to _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation.[i] just about 30
[10] By 2031, _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day.[j] just Rs.20

“People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in _____ minutes.”

  1. A

    an estimated 323 square kilometre

  2. B

    well over their capacity

  3. C

    almost

  4. D

    two and half times more than

  5. E

    around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips

  6. F

    to almost a third

  7. G

    17 lakh passengers daily

  8. H

    hectares

  9. I

    just about 30

  10. J

    just Rs.20

Show answer

Correct answer

  • I

    just about 30

Question 4

+2 marksOne correct option

Read the following and answer the given subquestions:
The MTHL and Mumbai’s Changing Face
The longest sea bridge in India, the MTHL was commissioned when Fadnavis was chief minister; construction began in 2016. Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district [1] _____ – from 60 km to 22 km. “The best thing about the MTHL is the non-stop 22 km journey on the sea bridge,” said Saji S., who commutes 60 km one way from his house in Ambernath to Mumbai every day.
For a long time, two bridges over Thane creek linked Mumbai to Navi Mumbai– the Mulund-Airoli connector and the Vashi connector. The MTHL is the third. “This bridge is on land, sea and mudflats in between the two,” said Dr. Sanjay Mukherjee, metropolitan commissioner, Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority. “The seismic strength of the bridge is [2] _____ the normal seismic activity of that region.”
The bridge is a six-lane highway that ensures quick connectivity from the city to JNPT, the under- construction Navi Mumbai airport, the expressway to Pune and the national highway to Goa. Shinde said the MTHL was a game changer for commuters and the economy. “We are connecting the MTHL to the Worli sea link and to Nariman Point via the coastal road,” he said. “People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in [3] _____ minutes.” It currently takes more than an hour.
The MTHL has given the city the opportunity to grow horizontally. It will be the engine of economic growth for Mumbai and the Mumbai Metropolitan region, said S. V. R. Srinivas, former managing director of MMRDA, who oversaw most of the work on the MTHL during his tenure.
Officially the Atal Setu, the MTHL is also a bridge to Mumbai’s future. “Atal Setu will facilitate the creation of ‘Third Mumbai’ in the Navi Mumbai-Raigad region,” said Deputy Chief Minister Ajit Pawar. The government has facilitated MMRDA as the New Town Development Authority (NTDA) to focus on the growth of the areas that will be benefitted by the Atal Setu. Third Mumbai is an ambitious smart city that is envisaged in the area close to the upcoming Navi Mumbai International Airport. The project encompasses 124 villages in the Raigad district. Several villages from the existing Navi Mumbai Airport Influence Notified Area are also likely to be a part of the NTDA. The NTDA is expected to oversee [4] _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity. It will feature housing
projects, commercial complexes, data centres, IT knowledge parks and financial service hubs. The foundation stone for the airport was laid in 2018. The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 [5] _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.
Just as the MTHL is easing the commute from South Mumbai to Navi Mumbai and beyond, Mumbai Metro has now become a practical alternative to the overcrowded suburban trains for lakhs of Mumbaikaars. The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running [6] _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours. People in the suburbs are quickly switching to the clean, air-conditioned metro trains to travel to the city. “Metro saves a lot of time,” says Sayali M., a regular commuter from Gundavali to Aarey. “If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes [7] _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150. I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs [8] _____.” Mumbai Metro’s Line 3, which connects the northern suburbs at Aarey to Colaba, the city’s southernmost area, is probably the most crucial infrastructure project in the city. This Rs.30,000 crore, 33.5 km line, which is under construction, will have 26 underground stations and will provide connectivity to major business centres like Nariman Point, Cuffe Parade, Fort and Lower Parel, the business district of Bandra Kurla Complex, and the industrial belt of SEEPZ/MIDC (Santacruz Electronics Export Processing Zone/Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation). A fully operational Line 3 would cater to [9] _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation. “Around 35 percent [of road traffic] is expected to reduce. By 2031, [10] _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day. Around 15 percent burden on suburban railways will also be lessened,” she said. Excerpted from: Jathar, Dnyanesh, and Nachiket Kelkar. “Metropolis in Motion.” The Week, 03 Mar 2024, Mumbai, p. 28-37.

Fill in the blanks by matching the sentences in Column A to the options appropriate to them in Column B. Each blank will have ONLY ONE answer.

Column AColumn B
[1] Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district _____ – from 60 km to 22 km.[a] an estimated 323 square kilometre
[2] "The seismic strength of the bridge is _____ the normal seismic activity of that region."[b] well over their capacity
[3] "People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in _____ minutes."[c] almost
[4] The NTDA is expected to oversee _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity.[d] two and half times more than
[5] The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.[e] around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips
[6] The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours.[f] to almost a third
[7] If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150.[g] 17 lakh passengers daily
[8] I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs _____.[h] hectares
[9] A fully operational Line 3 would cater to _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation.[i] just about 30
[10] By 2031, _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day.[j] just Rs.20

The NTDA is expected to oversee _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity.

  1. A

    an estimated 323 square kilometre

  2. B

    well over their capacity

  3. C

    almost

  4. D

    two and half times more than

  5. E

    around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips

  6. F

    to almost a third

  7. G

    17 lakh passengers daily

  8. H

    hectares

  9. I

    just about 30

  10. J

    just Rs.20

Show answer

Correct answer

  • A

    an estimated 323 square kilometre

Question 5

+2 marksOne correct option

Read the following and answer the given subquestions:
The MTHL and Mumbai’s Changing Face
The longest sea bridge in India, the MTHL was commissioned when Fadnavis was chief minister; construction began in 2016. Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district [1] _____ – from 60 km to 22 km. “The best thing about the MTHL is the non-stop 22 km journey on the sea bridge,” said Saji S., who commutes 60 km one way from his house in Ambernath to Mumbai every day.
For a long time, two bridges over Thane creek linked Mumbai to Navi Mumbai– the Mulund-Airoli connector and the Vashi connector. The MTHL is the third. “This bridge is on land, sea and mudflats in between the two,” said Dr. Sanjay Mukherjee, metropolitan commissioner, Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority. “The seismic strength of the bridge is [2] _____ the normal seismic activity of that region.”
The bridge is a six-lane highway that ensures quick connectivity from the city to JNPT, the under- construction Navi Mumbai airport, the expressway to Pune and the national highway to Goa. Shinde said the MTHL was a game changer for commuters and the economy. “We are connecting the MTHL to the Worli sea link and to Nariman Point via the coastal road,” he said. “People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in [3] _____ minutes.” It currently takes more than an hour.
The MTHL has given the city the opportunity to grow horizontally. It will be the engine of economic growth for Mumbai and the Mumbai Metropolitan region, said S. V. R. Srinivas, former managing director of MMRDA, who oversaw most of the work on the MTHL during his tenure.
Officially the Atal Setu, the MTHL is also a bridge to Mumbai’s future. “Atal Setu will facilitate the creation of ‘Third Mumbai’ in the Navi Mumbai-Raigad region,” said Deputy Chief Minister Ajit Pawar. The government has facilitated MMRDA as the New Town Development Authority (NTDA) to focus on the growth of the areas that will be benefitted by the Atal Setu. Third Mumbai is an ambitious smart city that is envisaged in the area close to the upcoming Navi Mumbai International Airport. The project encompasses 124 villages in the Raigad district. Several villages from the existing Navi Mumbai Airport Influence Notified Area are also likely to be a part of the NTDA. The NTDA is expected to oversee [4] _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity. It will feature housing
projects, commercial complexes, data centres, IT knowledge parks and financial service hubs. The foundation stone for the airport was laid in 2018. The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 [5] _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.
Just as the MTHL is easing the commute from South Mumbai to Navi Mumbai and beyond, Mumbai Metro has now become a practical alternative to the overcrowded suburban trains for lakhs of Mumbaikaars. The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running [6] _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours. People in the suburbs are quickly switching to the clean, air-conditioned metro trains to travel to the city. “Metro saves a lot of time,” says Sayali M., a regular commuter from Gundavali to Aarey. “If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes [7] _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150. I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs [8] _____.” Mumbai Metro’s Line 3, which connects the northern suburbs at Aarey to Colaba, the city’s southernmost area, is probably the most crucial infrastructure project in the city. This Rs.30,000 crore, 33.5 km line, which is under construction, will have 26 underground stations and will provide connectivity to major business centres like Nariman Point, Cuffe Parade, Fort and Lower Parel, the business district of Bandra Kurla Complex, and the industrial belt of SEEPZ/MIDC (Santacruz Electronics Export Processing Zone/Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation). A fully operational Line 3 would cater to [9] _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation. “Around 35 percent [of road traffic] is expected to reduce. By 2031, [10] _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day. Around 15 percent burden on suburban railways will also be lessened,” she said. Excerpted from: Jathar, Dnyanesh, and Nachiket Kelkar. “Metropolis in Motion.” The Week, 03 Mar 2024, Mumbai, p. 28-37.

Fill in the blanks by matching the sentences in Column A to the options appropriate to them in Column B. Each blank will have ONLY ONE answer.

Column AColumn B
[1] Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district _____ – from 60 km to 22 km.[a] an estimated 323 square kilometre
[2] "The seismic strength of the bridge is _____ the normal seismic activity of that region."[b] well over their capacity
[3] "People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in _____ minutes."[c] almost
[4] The NTDA is expected to oversee _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity.[d] two and half times more than
[5] The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.[e] around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips
[6] The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours.[f] to almost a third
[7] If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150.[g] 17 lakh passengers daily
[8] I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs _____.[h] hectares
[9] A fully operational Line 3 would cater to _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation.[i] just about 30
[10] By 2031, _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day.[j] just Rs.20

The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.

  1. A

    an estimated 323 square kilometre

  2. B

    well over their capacity

  3. C

    almost

  4. D

    two and half times more than

  5. E

    around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips

  6. F

    to almost a third

  7. G

    17 lakh passengers daily

  8. H

    hectares

  9. I

    just about 30

  10. J

    just Rs.20

Show answer

Correct answer

  • H

    hectares

Question 6

+2 marksOne correct option

Read the following and answer the given subquestions:
The MTHL and Mumbai’s Changing Face
The longest sea bridge in India, the MTHL was commissioned when Fadnavis was chief minister; construction began in 2016. Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district [1] _____ – from 60 km to 22 km. “The best thing about the MTHL is the non-stop 22 km journey on the sea bridge,” said Saji S., who commutes 60 km one way from his house in Ambernath to Mumbai every day.
For a long time, two bridges over Thane creek linked Mumbai to Navi Mumbai– the Mulund-Airoli connector and the Vashi connector. The MTHL is the third. “This bridge is on land, sea and mudflats in between the two,” said Dr. Sanjay Mukherjee, metropolitan commissioner, Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority. “The seismic strength of the bridge is [2] _____ the normal seismic activity of that region.”
The bridge is a six-lane highway that ensures quick connectivity from the city to JNPT, the under- construction Navi Mumbai airport, the expressway to Pune and the national highway to Goa. Shinde said the MTHL was a game changer for commuters and the economy. “We are connecting the MTHL to the Worli sea link and to Nariman Point via the coastal road,” he said. “People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in [3] _____ minutes.” It currently takes more than an hour.
The MTHL has given the city the opportunity to grow horizontally. It will be the engine of economic growth for Mumbai and the Mumbai Metropolitan region, said S. V. R. Srinivas, former managing director of MMRDA, who oversaw most of the work on the MTHL during his tenure.
Officially the Atal Setu, the MTHL is also a bridge to Mumbai’s future. “Atal Setu will facilitate the creation of ‘Third Mumbai’ in the Navi Mumbai-Raigad region,” said Deputy Chief Minister Ajit Pawar. The government has facilitated MMRDA as the New Town Development Authority (NTDA) to focus on the growth of the areas that will be benefitted by the Atal Setu. Third Mumbai is an ambitious smart city that is envisaged in the area close to the upcoming Navi Mumbai International Airport. The project encompasses 124 villages in the Raigad district. Several villages from the existing Navi Mumbai Airport Influence Notified Area are also likely to be a part of the NTDA. The NTDA is expected to oversee [4] _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity. It will feature housing
projects, commercial complexes, data centres, IT knowledge parks and financial service hubs. The foundation stone for the airport was laid in 2018. The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 [5] _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.
Just as the MTHL is easing the commute from South Mumbai to Navi Mumbai and beyond, Mumbai Metro has now become a practical alternative to the overcrowded suburban trains for lakhs of Mumbaikaars. The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running [6] _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours. People in the suburbs are quickly switching to the clean, air-conditioned metro trains to travel to the city. “Metro saves a lot of time,” says Sayali M., a regular commuter from Gundavali to Aarey. “If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes [7] _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150. I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs [8] _____.” Mumbai Metro’s Line 3, which connects the northern suburbs at Aarey to Colaba, the city’s southernmost area, is probably the most crucial infrastructure project in the city. This Rs.30,000 crore, 33.5 km line, which is under construction, will have 26 underground stations and will provide connectivity to major business centres like Nariman Point, Cuffe Parade, Fort and Lower Parel, the business district of Bandra Kurla Complex, and the industrial belt of SEEPZ/MIDC (Santacruz Electronics Export Processing Zone/Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation). A fully operational Line 3 would cater to [9] _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation. “Around 35 percent [of road traffic] is expected to reduce. By 2031, [10] _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day. Around 15 percent burden on suburban railways will also be lessened,” she said. Excerpted from: Jathar, Dnyanesh, and Nachiket Kelkar. “Metropolis in Motion.” The Week, 03 Mar 2024, Mumbai, p. 28-37.

Fill in the blanks by matching the sentences in Column A to the options appropriate to them in Column B. Each blank will have ONLY ONE answer.

Column AColumn B
[1] Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district _____ – from 60 km to 22 km.[a] an estimated 323 square kilometre
[2] "The seismic strength of the bridge is _____ the normal seismic activity of that region."[b] well over their capacity
[3] "People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in _____ minutes."[c] almost
[4] The NTDA is expected to oversee _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity.[d] two and half times more than
[5] The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.[e] around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips
[6] The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours.[f] to almost a third
[7] If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150.[g] 17 lakh passengers daily
[8] I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs _____.[h] hectares
[9] A fully operational Line 3 would cater to _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation.[i] just about 30
[10] By 2031, _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day.[j] just Rs.20

The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours.

  1. A

    an estimated 323 square kilometre

  2. B

    well over their capacity

  3. C

    almost

  4. D

    two and half times more than

  5. E

    around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips

  6. F

    to almost a third

  7. G

    17 lakh passengers daily

  8. H

    hectares

  9. I

    just about 30

  10. J

    just Rs.20

Show answer

Correct answer

  • B

    well over their capacity

Question 7

+2 marksOne correct option

Read the following and answer the given subquestions:
The MTHL and Mumbai’s Changing Face
The longest sea bridge in India, the MTHL was commissioned when Fadnavis was chief minister; construction began in 2016. Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district [1] _____ – from 60 km to 22 km. “The best thing about the MTHL is the non-stop 22 km journey on the sea bridge,” said Saji S., who commutes 60 km one way from his house in Ambernath to Mumbai every day.
For a long time, two bridges over Thane creek linked Mumbai to Navi Mumbai– the Mulund-Airoli connector and the Vashi connector. The MTHL is the third. “This bridge is on land, sea and mudflats in between the two,” said Dr. Sanjay Mukherjee, metropolitan commissioner, Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority. “The seismic strength of the bridge is [2] _____ the normal seismic activity of that region.”
The bridge is a six-lane highway that ensures quick connectivity from the city to JNPT, the under- construction Navi Mumbai airport, the expressway to Pune and the national highway to Goa. Shinde said the MTHL was a game changer for commuters and the economy. “We are connecting the MTHL to the Worli sea link and to Nariman Point via the coastal road,” he said. “People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in [3] _____ minutes.” It currently takes more than an hour.
The MTHL has given the city the opportunity to grow horizontally. It will be the engine of economic growth for Mumbai and the Mumbai Metropolitan region, said S. V. R. Srinivas, former managing director of MMRDA, who oversaw most of the work on the MTHL during his tenure.
Officially the Atal Setu, the MTHL is also a bridge to Mumbai’s future. “Atal Setu will facilitate the creation of ‘Third Mumbai’ in the Navi Mumbai-Raigad region,” said Deputy Chief Minister Ajit Pawar. The government has facilitated MMRDA as the New Town Development Authority (NTDA) to focus on the growth of the areas that will be benefitted by the Atal Setu. Third Mumbai is an ambitious smart city that is envisaged in the area close to the upcoming Navi Mumbai International Airport. The project encompasses 124 villages in the Raigad district. Several villages from the existing Navi Mumbai Airport Influence Notified Area are also likely to be a part of the NTDA. The NTDA is expected to oversee [4] _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity. It will feature housing
projects, commercial complexes, data centres, IT knowledge parks and financial service hubs. The foundation stone for the airport was laid in 2018. The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 [5] _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.
Just as the MTHL is easing the commute from South Mumbai to Navi Mumbai and beyond, Mumbai Metro has now become a practical alternative to the overcrowded suburban trains for lakhs of Mumbaikaars. The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running [6] _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours. People in the suburbs are quickly switching to the clean, air-conditioned metro trains to travel to the city. “Metro saves a lot of time,” says Sayali M., a regular commuter from Gundavali to Aarey. “If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes [7] _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150. I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs [8] _____.” Mumbai Metro’s Line 3, which connects the northern suburbs at Aarey to Colaba, the city’s southernmost area, is probably the most crucial infrastructure project in the city. This Rs.30,000 crore, 33.5 km line, which is under construction, will have 26 underground stations and will provide connectivity to major business centres like Nariman Point, Cuffe Parade, Fort and Lower Parel, the business district of Bandra Kurla Complex, and the industrial belt of SEEPZ/MIDC (Santacruz Electronics Export Processing Zone/Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation). A fully operational Line 3 would cater to [9] _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation. “Around 35 percent [of road traffic] is expected to reduce. By 2031, [10] _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day. Around 15 percent burden on suburban railways will also be lessened,” she said. Excerpted from: Jathar, Dnyanesh, and Nachiket Kelkar. “Metropolis in Motion.” The Week, 03 Mar 2024, Mumbai, p. 28-37.

Fill in the blanks by matching the sentences in Column A to the options appropriate to them in Column B. Each blank will have ONLY ONE answer.

Column AColumn B
[1] Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district _____ – from 60 km to 22 km.[a] an estimated 323 square kilometre
[2] "The seismic strength of the bridge is _____ the normal seismic activity of that region."[b] well over their capacity
[3] "People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in _____ minutes."[c] almost
[4] The NTDA is expected to oversee _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity.[d] two and half times more than
[5] The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.[e] around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips
[6] The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours.[f] to almost a third
[7] If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150.[g] 17 lakh passengers daily
[8] I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs _____.[h] hectares
[9] A fully operational Line 3 would cater to _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation.[i] just about 30
[10] By 2031, _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day.[j] just Rs.20

If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150.

  1. A

    an estimated 323 square kilometre

  2. B

    well over their capacity

  3. C

    almost

  4. D

    two and half times more than

  5. E

    around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips

  6. F

    to almost a third

  7. G

    17 lakh passengers daily

  8. H

    hectares

  9. I

    just about 30

  10. J

    just Rs.20

Show answer

Correct answer

  • C

    almost

Question 8

+2 marksOne correct option

Read the following and answer the given subquestions:
The MTHL and Mumbai’s Changing Face
The longest sea bridge in India, the MTHL was commissioned when Fadnavis was chief minister; construction began in 2016. Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district [1] _____ – from 60 km to 22 km. “The best thing about the MTHL is the non-stop 22 km journey on the sea bridge,” said Saji S., who commutes 60 km one way from his house in Ambernath to Mumbai every day.
For a long time, two bridges over Thane creek linked Mumbai to Navi Mumbai– the Mulund-Airoli connector and the Vashi connector. The MTHL is the third. “This bridge is on land, sea and mudflats in between the two,” said Dr. Sanjay Mukherjee, metropolitan commissioner, Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority. “The seismic strength of the bridge is [2] _____ the normal seismic activity of that region.”
The bridge is a six-lane highway that ensures quick connectivity from the city to JNPT, the under- construction Navi Mumbai airport, the expressway to Pune and the national highway to Goa. Shinde said the MTHL was a game changer for commuters and the economy. “We are connecting the MTHL to the Worli sea link and to Nariman Point via the coastal road,” he said. “People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in [3] _____ minutes.” It currently takes more than an hour.
The MTHL has given the city the opportunity to grow horizontally. It will be the engine of economic growth for Mumbai and the Mumbai Metropolitan region, said S. V. R. Srinivas, former managing director of MMRDA, who oversaw most of the work on the MTHL during his tenure.
Officially the Atal Setu, the MTHL is also a bridge to Mumbai’s future. “Atal Setu will facilitate the creation of ‘Third Mumbai’ in the Navi Mumbai-Raigad region,” said Deputy Chief Minister Ajit Pawar. The government has facilitated MMRDA as the New Town Development Authority (NTDA) to focus on the growth of the areas that will be benefitted by the Atal Setu. Third Mumbai is an ambitious smart city that is envisaged in the area close to the upcoming Navi Mumbai International Airport. The project encompasses 124 villages in the Raigad district. Several villages from the existing Navi Mumbai Airport Influence Notified Area are also likely to be a part of the NTDA. The NTDA is expected to oversee [4] _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity. It will feature housing
projects, commercial complexes, data centres, IT knowledge parks and financial service hubs. The foundation stone for the airport was laid in 2018. The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 [5] _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.
Just as the MTHL is easing the commute from South Mumbai to Navi Mumbai and beyond, Mumbai Metro has now become a practical alternative to the overcrowded suburban trains for lakhs of Mumbaikaars. The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running [6] _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours. People in the suburbs are quickly switching to the clean, air-conditioned metro trains to travel to the city. “Metro saves a lot of time,” says Sayali M., a regular commuter from Gundavali to Aarey. “If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes [7] _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150. I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs [8] _____.” Mumbai Metro’s Line 3, which connects the northern suburbs at Aarey to Colaba, the city’s southernmost area, is probably the most crucial infrastructure project in the city. This Rs.30,000 crore, 33.5 km line, which is under construction, will have 26 underground stations and will provide connectivity to major business centres like Nariman Point, Cuffe Parade, Fort and Lower Parel, the business district of Bandra Kurla Complex, and the industrial belt of SEEPZ/MIDC (Santacruz Electronics Export Processing Zone/Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation). A fully operational Line 3 would cater to [9] _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation. “Around 35 percent [of road traffic] is expected to reduce. By 2031, [10] _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day. Around 15 percent burden on suburban railways will also be lessened,” she said. Excerpted from: Jathar, Dnyanesh, and Nachiket Kelkar. “Metropolis in Motion.” The Week, 03 Mar 2024, Mumbai, p. 28-37.

Fill in the blanks by matching the sentences in Column A to the options appropriate to them in Column B. Each blank will have ONLY ONE answer.

Column AColumn B
[1] Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district _____ – from 60 km to 22 km.[a] an estimated 323 square kilometre
[2] "The seismic strength of the bridge is _____ the normal seismic activity of that region."[b] well over their capacity
[3] "People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in _____ minutes."[c] almost
[4] The NTDA is expected to oversee _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity.[d] two and half times more than
[5] The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.[e] around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips
[6] The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours.[f] to almost a third
[7] If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150.[g] 17 lakh passengers daily
[8] I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs _____.[h] hectares
[9] A fully operational Line 3 would cater to _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation.[i] just about 30
[10] By 2031, _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day.[j] just Rs.20

I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs _____.

  1. A

    an estimated 323 square kilometre

  2. B

    well over their capacity

  3. C

    almost

  4. D

    two and half times more than

  5. E

    around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips

  6. F

    to almost a third

  7. G

    17 lakh passengers daily

  8. H

    hectares

  9. I

    just about 30

  10. J

    just Rs.20

Show answer

Correct answer

  • J

    just Rs.20

Question 9

+2 marksOne correct option

Read the following and answer the given subquestions:
The MTHL and Mumbai’s Changing Face
The longest sea bridge in India, the MTHL was commissioned when Fadnavis was chief minister; construction began in 2016. Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district [1] _____ – from 60 km to 22 km. “The best thing about the MTHL is the non-stop 22 km journey on the sea bridge,” said Saji S., who commutes 60 km one way from his house in Ambernath to Mumbai every day.
For a long time, two bridges over Thane creek linked Mumbai to Navi Mumbai– the Mulund-Airoli connector and the Vashi connector. The MTHL is the third. “This bridge is on land, sea and mudflats in between the two,” said Dr. Sanjay Mukherjee, metropolitan commissioner, Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority. “The seismic strength of the bridge is [2] _____ the normal seismic activity of that region.”
The bridge is a six-lane highway that ensures quick connectivity from the city to JNPT, the under- construction Navi Mumbai airport, the expressway to Pune and the national highway to Goa. Shinde said the MTHL was a game changer for commuters and the economy. “We are connecting the MTHL to the Worli sea link and to Nariman Point via the coastal road,” he said. “People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in [3] _____ minutes.” It currently takes more than an hour.
The MTHL has given the city the opportunity to grow horizontally. It will be the engine of economic growth for Mumbai and the Mumbai Metropolitan region, said S. V. R. Srinivas, former managing director of MMRDA, who oversaw most of the work on the MTHL during his tenure.
Officially the Atal Setu, the MTHL is also a bridge to Mumbai’s future. “Atal Setu will facilitate the creation of ‘Third Mumbai’ in the Navi Mumbai-Raigad region,” said Deputy Chief Minister Ajit Pawar. The government has facilitated MMRDA as the New Town Development Authority (NTDA) to focus on the growth of the areas that will be benefitted by the Atal Setu. Third Mumbai is an ambitious smart city that is envisaged in the area close to the upcoming Navi Mumbai International Airport. The project encompasses 124 villages in the Raigad district. Several villages from the existing Navi Mumbai Airport Influence Notified Area are also likely to be a part of the NTDA. The NTDA is expected to oversee [4] _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity. It will feature housing
projects, commercial complexes, data centres, IT knowledge parks and financial service hubs. The foundation stone for the airport was laid in 2018. The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 [5] _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.
Just as the MTHL is easing the commute from South Mumbai to Navi Mumbai and beyond, Mumbai Metro has now become a practical alternative to the overcrowded suburban trains for lakhs of Mumbaikaars. The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running [6] _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours. People in the suburbs are quickly switching to the clean, air-conditioned metro trains to travel to the city. “Metro saves a lot of time,” says Sayali M., a regular commuter from Gundavali to Aarey. “If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes [7] _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150. I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs [8] _____.” Mumbai Metro’s Line 3, which connects the northern suburbs at Aarey to Colaba, the city’s southernmost area, is probably the most crucial infrastructure project in the city. This Rs.30,000 crore, 33.5 km line, which is under construction, will have 26 underground stations and will provide connectivity to major business centres like Nariman Point, Cuffe Parade, Fort and Lower Parel, the business district of Bandra Kurla Complex, and the industrial belt of SEEPZ/MIDC (Santacruz Electronics Export Processing Zone/Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation). A fully operational Line 3 would cater to [9] _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation. “Around 35 percent [of road traffic] is expected to reduce. By 2031, [10] _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day. Around 15 percent burden on suburban railways will also be lessened,” she said. Excerpted from: Jathar, Dnyanesh, and Nachiket Kelkar. “Metropolis in Motion.” The Week, 03 Mar 2024, Mumbai, p. 28-37.

Fill in the blanks by matching the sentences in Column A to the options appropriate to them in Column B. Each blank will have ONLY ONE answer.

Column AColumn B
[1] Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district _____ – from 60 km to 22 km.[a] an estimated 323 square kilometre
[2] "The seismic strength of the bridge is _____ the normal seismic activity of that region."[b] well over their capacity
[3] "People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in _____ minutes."[c] almost
[4] The NTDA is expected to oversee _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity.[d] two and half times more than
[5] The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.[e] around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips
[6] The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours.[f] to almost a third
[7] If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150.[g] 17 lakh passengers daily
[8] I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs _____.[h] hectares
[9] A fully operational Line 3 would cater to _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation.[i] just about 30
[10] By 2031, _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day.[j] just Rs.20

A fully operational Line 3 would cater to _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation.

  1. A

    an estimated 323 square kilometre

  2. B

    well over their capacity

  3. C

    almost

  4. D

    two and half times more than

  5. E

    around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips

  6. F

    to almost a third

  7. G

    17 lakh passengers daily

  8. H

    hectares

  9. I

    just about 30

  10. J

    just Rs.20

Show answer

Correct answer

  • G

    17 lakh passengers daily

Question 10

+2 marksOne correct option

Read the following and answer the given subquestions:
The MTHL and Mumbai’s Changing Face
The longest sea bridge in India, the MTHL was commissioned when Fadnavis was chief minister; construction began in 2016. Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district [1] _____ – from 60 km to 22 km. “The best thing about the MTHL is the non-stop 22 km journey on the sea bridge,” said Saji S., who commutes 60 km one way from his house in Ambernath to Mumbai every day.
For a long time, two bridges over Thane creek linked Mumbai to Navi Mumbai– the Mulund-Airoli connector and the Vashi connector. The MTHL is the third. “This bridge is on land, sea and mudflats in between the two,” said Dr. Sanjay Mukherjee, metropolitan commissioner, Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority. “The seismic strength of the bridge is [2] _____ the normal seismic activity of that region.”
The bridge is a six-lane highway that ensures quick connectivity from the city to JNPT, the under- construction Navi Mumbai airport, the expressway to Pune and the national highway to Goa. Shinde said the MTHL was a game changer for commuters and the economy. “We are connecting the MTHL to the Worli sea link and to Nariman Point via the coastal road,” he said. “People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in [3] _____ minutes.” It currently takes more than an hour.
The MTHL has given the city the opportunity to grow horizontally. It will be the engine of economic growth for Mumbai and the Mumbai Metropolitan region, said S. V. R. Srinivas, former managing director of MMRDA, who oversaw most of the work on the MTHL during his tenure.
Officially the Atal Setu, the MTHL is also a bridge to Mumbai’s future. “Atal Setu will facilitate the creation of ‘Third Mumbai’ in the Navi Mumbai-Raigad region,” said Deputy Chief Minister Ajit Pawar. The government has facilitated MMRDA as the New Town Development Authority (NTDA) to focus on the growth of the areas that will be benefitted by the Atal Setu. Third Mumbai is an ambitious smart city that is envisaged in the area close to the upcoming Navi Mumbai International Airport. The project encompasses 124 villages in the Raigad district. Several villages from the existing Navi Mumbai Airport Influence Notified Area are also likely to be a part of the NTDA. The NTDA is expected to oversee [4] _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity. It will feature housing
projects, commercial complexes, data centres, IT knowledge parks and financial service hubs. The foundation stone for the airport was laid in 2018. The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 [5] _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.
Just as the MTHL is easing the commute from South Mumbai to Navi Mumbai and beyond, Mumbai Metro has now become a practical alternative to the overcrowded suburban trains for lakhs of Mumbaikaars. The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running [6] _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours. People in the suburbs are quickly switching to the clean, air-conditioned metro trains to travel to the city. “Metro saves a lot of time,” says Sayali M., a regular commuter from Gundavali to Aarey. “If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes [7] _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150. I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs [8] _____.” Mumbai Metro’s Line 3, which connects the northern suburbs at Aarey to Colaba, the city’s southernmost area, is probably the most crucial infrastructure project in the city. This Rs.30,000 crore, 33.5 km line, which is under construction, will have 26 underground stations and will provide connectivity to major business centres like Nariman Point, Cuffe Parade, Fort and Lower Parel, the business district of Bandra Kurla Complex, and the industrial belt of SEEPZ/MIDC (Santacruz Electronics Export Processing Zone/Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation). A fully operational Line 3 would cater to [9] _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation. “Around 35 percent [of road traffic] is expected to reduce. By 2031, [10] _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day. Around 15 percent burden on suburban railways will also be lessened,” she said. Excerpted from: Jathar, Dnyanesh, and Nachiket Kelkar. “Metropolis in Motion.” The Week, 03 Mar 2024, Mumbai, p. 28-37.

Fill in the blanks by matching the sentences in Column A to the options appropriate to them in Column B. Each blank will have ONLY ONE answer.

Column AColumn B
[1] Opened to the public in January, it has reduced the distance between Sewri on the island city and Chirle near the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Raigad district _____ – from 60 km to 22 km.[a] an estimated 323 square kilometre
[2] "The seismic strength of the bridge is _____ the normal seismic activity of that region."[b] well over their capacity
[3] "People living in Nariman Point will now be able to reach Panvel in _____ minutes."[c] almost
[4] The NTDA is expected to oversee _____ area in the Panvel-Ulwe-Uran region where the new airport and the MTHL will offer connectivity.[d] two and half times more than
[5] The Rs.18,000 crore project, planned on 1,160 _____, is the largest greenfield airport under development.[e] around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips
[6] The lifeline of commuters, the local trains have been running _____ owing to the multi-fold increase in the number of travellers over the years, especially during peak hours.[f] to almost a third
[7] If I take an autorickshaw on this route, it takes _____ 50 minutes and costs around Rs.150.[g] 17 lakh passengers daily
[8] I cover the same distance by metro in 15 minutes and it costs _____.[h] hectares
[9] A fully operational Line 3 would cater to _____, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director of Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation.[i] just about 30
[10] By 2031, _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day.[j] just Rs.20

By 2031, _____ will be expected to reduce every day, which will cut the fuel consumption to the tune of 2.95 lakh litres a day.

  1. A

    an estimated 323 square kilometre

  2. B

    well over their capacity

  3. C

    almost

  4. D

    two and half times more than

  5. E

    around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips

  6. F

    to almost a third

  7. G

    17 lakh passengers daily

  8. H

    hectares

  9. I

    just about 30

  10. J

    just Rs.20

Show answer

Correct answer

  • E

    around 5.54 lakh vehicular trips

Question 11

+1 markOne correct option

Fill in the blanks with appropriate options and answer the given subquestions.
Dry ice is often used for (1) _____ purposes. It is also used in fog machines in theatres and events for pulling off (2) _____ effects. One of its advantages is its temperature, which is (3) ____ than that of water ice. Since dry ice sublimates easily at normal pressure, it is too (4) _____ to be handled without protection and can cause frostbite injuries. Precaution is needed when packing dry ice into a (5) _____ for transporting.

Choose the correct answer for (1).

  1. A

    Cold

  2. B

    Cooling

  3. C

    Cool

  4. D

    Colder

Show answer

Correct answer

  • B

    Cooling

Question 12

+1 markOne correct option

Fill in the blanks with appropriate options and answer the given subquestions.
Dry ice is often used for (1) _____ purposes. It is also used in fog machines in theatres and events for pulling off (2) _____ effects. One of its advantages is its temperature, which is (3) ____ than that of water ice. Since dry ice sublimates easily at normal pressure, it is too (4) _____ to be handled without protection and can cause frostbite injuries. Precaution is needed when packing dry ice into a (5) _____ for transporting.

Choose the correct answer for (2).

  1. A

    Cool

  2. B

    Coolant

  3. C

    Chill

  4. D

    Cold

Show answer

Correct answer

  • A

    Cool

Question 13

+1 markOne correct option

Fill in the blanks with appropriate options and answer the given subquestions.
Dry ice is often used for (1) _____ purposes. It is also used in fog machines in theatres and events for pulling off (2) _____ effects. One of its advantages is its temperature, which is (3) ____ than that of water ice. Since dry ice sublimates easily at normal pressure, it is too (4) _____ to be handled without protection and can cause frostbite injuries. Precaution is needed when packing dry ice into a (5) _____ for transporting.

Choose the correct answer for (3).

  1. A

    Low

  2. B

    Lower

  3. C

    Lowest

  4. D

    Lowering

Show answer

Correct answer

  • B

    Lower

Question 14

+1 markOne correct option

Fill in the blanks with appropriate options and answer the given subquestions.
Dry ice is often used for (1) _____ purposes. It is also used in fog machines in theatres and events for pulling off (2) _____ effects. One of its advantages is its temperature, which is (3) ____ than that of water ice. Since dry ice sublimates easily at normal pressure, it is too (4) _____ to be handled without protection and can cause frostbite injuries. Precaution is needed when packing dry ice into a (5) _____ for transporting.

Choose the correct answer for (4).

  1. A

    Cooler

  2. B

    Coldest

  3. C

    Cold

  4. D

    Cooling

Show answer

Correct answer

  • C

    Cold

Question 15

+1 markOne correct option

Fill in the blanks with appropriate options and answer the given subquestions.
Dry ice is often used for (1) _____ purposes. It is also used in fog machines in theatres and events for pulling off (2) _____ effects. One of its advantages is its temperature, which is (3) ____ than that of water ice. Since dry ice sublimates easily at normal pressure, it is too (4) _____ to be handled without protection and can cause frostbite injuries. Precaution is needed when packing dry ice into a (5) _____ for transporting.

Choose the correct answer for (5).

  1. A

    Cooling

  2. B

    Cool

  3. C

    Cooler

  4. D

    Cold

Show answer

Correct answer

  • C

    Cooler

Question 16

+1 markOne correct option

Study the conversation given below and answer the subquestions that follow by filling in the blanks with the most contextually appropriate expressions.
Son (around 8 years of age; with a puppy in his arms): Dad, (i) _____
Father (a pleasant middle-aged man): Well, who is going to feed him?
Son: I will!
Father: (ii) _____
Son: I will! I’ll do everything, Dad.
Father: You think you’re ready to do it?
Son: Yeah!
Father: Oh, I don’t know, son.
Son: He’s a good boy!
(Father sighs.)
Son: (iii) _____ He’s a retriever, Dad. He’ll fetch your slippers and the paper when it rains. Name something you want fetched; he can do it.
Mother (to father) : Ethan and I talked about this, you know. We have agreed that the dog will primarily be his responsibility.
Father: Have you now? (iv) _____
Son: Deal! Thank you, Dad!
Father: What are you going to call him?
Son: Bailey. That’s his name. (To Bailey) Bailey, (v) _____

Fill in the blank (i) with the most fitting response from the options given below. Keep in mind the setting, the tone and the subject of the conversation, and the capacities within which the speakers are interacting.

  1. A

    May I please be permitted to have the puppy?

  2. B

    Would it be impudent of me to request you to let me keep the puppy?

  3. C

    Can we please keep him?

Show answer

Correct answer

  • C

    Can we please keep him?

Question 17

+1 markOne correct option

Study the conversation given below and answer the subquestions that follow by filling in the blanks with the most contextually appropriate expressions.
Son (around 8 years of age; with a puppy in his arms): Dad, (i) _____
Father (a pleasant middle-aged man): Well, who is going to feed him?
Son: I will!
Father: (ii) _____
Son: I will! I’ll do everything, Dad.
Father: You think you’re ready to do it?
Son: Yeah!
Father: Oh, I don’t know, son.
Son: He’s a good boy!
(Father sighs.)
Son: (iii) _____ He’s a retriever, Dad. He’ll fetch your slippers and the paper when it rains. Name something you want fetched; he can do it.
Mother (to father) : Ethan and I talked about this, you know. We have agreed that the dog will primarily be his responsibility.
Father: Have you now? (iv) _____
Son: Deal! Thank you, Dad!
Father: What are you going to call him?
Son: Bailey. That’s his name. (To Bailey) Bailey, (v) _____

Fill in the blank (ii) with the most fitting response from the options given below. Keep in mind the setting, the tone and the subject of the conversation, and the capacities within which the speakers are interacting.

  1. A

    Who is going to clean him?

  2. B

    Pray, who will undertake the responsibility of cleaning him?

  3. C

    I am thoroughly convinced that none of us will bother to clean him.

Show answer

Correct answer

  • A

    Who is going to clean him?

Question 18

+1 markOne correct option

Study the conversation given below and answer the subquestions that follow by filling in the blanks with the most contextually appropriate expressions.
Son (around 8 years of age; with a puppy in his arms): Dad, (i) _____
Father (a pleasant middle-aged man): Well, who is going to feed him?
Son: I will!
Father: (ii) _____
Son: I will! I’ll do everything, Dad.
Father: You think you’re ready to do it?
Son: Yeah!
Father: Oh, I don’t know, son.
Son: He’s a good boy!
(Father sighs.)
Son: (iii) _____ He’s a retriever, Dad. He’ll fetch your slippers and the paper when it rains. Name something you want fetched; he can do it.
Mother (to father) : Ethan and I talked about this, you know. We have agreed that the dog will primarily be his responsibility.
Father: Have you now? (iv) _____
Son: Deal! Thank you, Dad!
Father: What are you going to call him?
Son: Bailey. That’s his name. (To Bailey) Bailey, (v) _____

Fill in the blank (iii) with the most fitting response from the options given below. Keep in mind the setting, the tone and the subject of the conversation, and the capacities within which the speakers are interacting.

  1. A

    Come on, please!

  2. B

    There is no denying that he is a good boy.

  3. C

    I think he will be of immense service to our family.

Show answer

Correct answer

  • A

    Come on, please!

Question 19

+1 markOne correct option

Study the conversation given below and answer the subquestions that follow by filling in the blanks with the most contextually appropriate expressions.
Son (around 8 years of age; with a puppy in his arms): Dad, (i) _____
Father (a pleasant middle-aged man): Well, who is going to feed him?
Son: I will!
Father: (ii) _____
Son: I will! I’ll do everything, Dad.
Father: You think you’re ready to do it?
Son: Yeah!
Father: Oh, I don’t know, son.
Son: He’s a good boy!
(Father sighs.)
Son: (iii) _____ He’s a retriever, Dad. He’ll fetch your slippers and the paper when it rains. Name something you want fetched; he can do it.
Mother (to father) : Ethan and I talked about this, you know. We have agreed that the dog will primarily be his responsibility.
Father: Have you now? (iv) _____
Son: Deal! Thank you, Dad!
Father: What are you going to call him?
Son: Bailey. That’s his name. (To Bailey) Bailey, (v) _____

Fill in the blank (iv) with the most fitting response from the options given below. Keep in mind the setting, the tone and the subject of the conversation, and the capacities within which the speakers are interacting.

  1. A

    I still find it hard to go along with this decision, I’ll confess.

  2. B

    Far be it from me to dissuade you from a decision that you’ve already made.

  3. C

    Alright then, but no feeding him under the dining table!

Show answer

Correct answer

  • C

    Alright then, but no feeding him under the dining table!

Question 20

+1 markOne correct option

Study the conversation given below and answer the subquestions that follow by filling in the blanks with the most contextually appropriate expressions.
Son (around 8 years of age; with a puppy in his arms): Dad, (i) _____
Father (a pleasant middle-aged man): Well, who is going to feed him?
Son: I will!
Father: (ii) _____
Son: I will! I’ll do everything, Dad.
Father: You think you’re ready to do it?
Son: Yeah!
Father: Oh, I don’t know, son.
Son: He’s a good boy!
(Father sighs.)
Son: (iii) _____ He’s a retriever, Dad. He’ll fetch your slippers and the paper when it rains. Name something you want fetched; he can do it.
Mother (to father) : Ethan and I talked about this, you know. We have agreed that the dog will primarily be his responsibility.
Father: Have you now? (iv) _____
Son: Deal! Thank you, Dad!
Father: What are you going to call him?
Son: Bailey. That’s his name. (To Bailey) Bailey, (v) _____

Fill in the blank (v) with the most fitting response from the options given below. Keep in mind the setting, the tone and the subject of the conversation, and the capacities within which the speakers are interacting.

  1. A

    Come over yonder

  2. B

    Come on, boy!

  3. C

    Would you care to frolic in the yard with me?

Show answer

Correct answer

  • B

    Come on, boy!

Question 21

+1 markOne correct option

Choose the correct modal verb to fill in the blank. See the hint or context provided and choose only the most appropriate option to fill the blank.
Trespassers _____ be prosecuted.
Hint: To talk about general rules on signs or in codes of conduct

  1. A

    Could

  2. B

    Can

  3. C

    Might

  4. D

    Will

Show answer

Correct answer

  • D

    Will

Question 22

+1 markOne correct option

Choose the correct modal verb to fill in the blank. See the hint or context provided and choose only the most appropriate option to fill the blank.
The planting material came from infected plants, which meant that the cuttings _____ also be infected.
Hint: To give information about a highly possible outcome.

  1. A

    Will

  2. B

    Can

  3. C

    May

Show answer

Correct answer

  • C

    May

Question 23

+1 markOne correct option

She asked whether I _______ be okay with nine o’clock.

  1. A

    Will

  2. B

    Would

  3. C

    Have

  4. D

    Were

Show answer

Correct answer

  • B

    Would

Question 24

+1 markOne correct option

Identify the modal auxiliary in the given sentence.
They might even like our horse.

  1. A

    Even

  2. B

    Like

  3. C

    Our

  4. D

    Might

Show answer

Correct answer

  • D

    Might

Question 25

+1 markOne correct option

What does the modal auxiliary in the following sentence denote?
You may leave now.

  1. A

    Permission

  2. B

    Ability

  3. C

    Suggestion

  4. D

    Request

Show answer

Correct answer

  • A

    Permission

Question 26

+1 markOne correct option

Identify the mood of the sentence given below.
The labrador laid calmly on the doorway.

  1. A

    Interrogative

  2. B

    Subjunctive

  3. C

    Imperative

  4. D

    Indicative

Show answer

Correct answer

  • D

    Indicative

Question 27

+1 markOne correct option

Identify the modal auxiliary in the following sentence.
Vivek should visit his farmhouse tomorrow.

  1. A

    Should

  2. B

    His

  3. C

    Visit

  4. D

    Farmhouse

Show answer

Correct answer

  • A

    Should

Question 28

+1 markOne correct option

Fill in the blank with the modal verbs ‘can’ or ‘could’ based on the context and intended meaning in the following sentence.
Shira _____ have left early, had she planned ahead of time.

  1. A

    Can

  2. B

    Could

Show answer

Correct answer

  • B

    Could

Question 29

+1 markOne correct option

Choose the correct modal verb to fill in the blank. See the hint or context provided and choose only the most appropriate option to fill the blank.
If the candidates or their agents have any specific complaint or problem regarding the conduct of elections they _____ bring the same to the notice of the Observer appointed by the Election Commission at the polling booth.
Hint: To show that an authoritative body is granting formal permission to someone to do something

  1. A

    Should

  2. B

    Must

  3. C

    Will

  4. D

    May

Show answer

Correct answer

  • D

    May

Question 30

+1 markOne correct option

Choose the correct modal verb to fill in the blank. See the hint or context provided and choose only the most appropriate option to fill the blank.
When placed under the stress of repeated questioning, a child _____ recall a false memory merely to satisfy the question.
Hint: To convey a weak possibility that leans more towards uncertainty than towards the likelihood of an event’s happening

  1. A

    Might

  2. B

    Could

  3. C

    Should

  4. D

    Must

Show answer

Correct answer

  • A

    Might

Question 31

+1 markOne correct option

Complete the given sentence with the most fitting question tag.
Everyone submitted their notebooks, _____?

  1. A

    Did they?

  2. B

    Didn’t they?

  3. C

    Have they?

  4. D

    Haven’t they?

Show answer

Correct answer

  • B

    Didn’t they?

Question 32

+1 markOne correct option

Find the sentence that fits the given question tag.
_____, were they?

  1. A

    Someone was wearing the dress she designed

  2. B

    None of their certificates were authentic

  3. C

    Some of them were defeated

  4. D

    None of them moved

Show answer

Correct answer

  • B

    None of their certificates were authentic

Question 33

+1 markOne correct option

What is the complement clause in the given sentence?
He sometimes wondered uneasily whether the neighbours talked.

  1. A

    Whether the neighbours talked

  2. B

    Sometimes

  3. C

    Uneasily

  4. D

    Wondered uneasily

Show answer

Correct answer

  • A

    Whether the neighbours talked

Question 34

+1 markOne correct option

Choose the appropriate option that can complete the sentence.
Black Beauty did not know _____ to eat the grass or to have a gallop across the meadow.

  1. A

    Only if

  2. B

    Either if or whether

  3. C

    Only whether

  4. D

    Only that

Show answer

Correct answer

  • C

    Only whether

Question 35

+1 markOne correct option

What makes the sentence below a complex sentence?
I learned a long time ago that it is a poor plan to overlook any chance.

  1. A

    The presence of the transitive verb ‘learned’

  2. B

    The presence of the clause ‘it is a poor plan to overlook any chance’ in the subject position

  3. C

    The presence of the clause ‘that it is a poor plan to overlook any chance’ as the object of the verb ‘learned’

  4. D

    The presence of the adverbial phrase ‘a long time ago’

Show answer

Correct answer

  • C

    The presence of the clause ‘that it is a poor plan to overlook any chance’ as the object of the verb ‘learned’

Question 36

+1 markOne correct option

I thought that one of the thousand and one Arabian Nights had been wafted to me from the world of romance.
The that-clause in the given statement is:

  1. A

    The direct object of the main verb thought

  2. B

    The indirect object of the main verb thought

  3. C

    The subject of the sentence

  4. D

    None of these

Show answer

Correct answer

  • A

    The direct object of the main verb thought

Question 37

+1 markOne correct option
  1. A

    Comma, comma

  2. B

    Colon, full stop

  3. C

    Full stop, comma

  4. D

    Comma, colon

Show answer

Correct answer

  • A

    Comma, comma

Question 38

+1 markOne correct option
  1. A

    Colon

  2. B

    Full stop

  3. C

    Comma

  4. D

    Exclamation mark

Show answer

Correct answer

  • C

    Comma

Question 39

+1 markOne correct option
  1. A

    Colon, semicolon

  2. B

    Comma, comma

  3. C

    Full stop, exclamation mark

  4. D

    Semicolon, comma

Show answer

Correct answer

  • D

    Semicolon, comma

Question 40

+1 markOne correct option
  1. A

    Colon, comma, semicolon, semicolon

  2. B

    Comma, colon, comma, semicolon

  3. C

    Colon, comma, comma, comma

  4. D

    Semicolon, colon, comma, full stop

Show answer

Correct answer

  • C

    Colon, comma, comma, comma